Learn the Language

Time to learn some film language. Use your mouse to hover over each of the film words/phrases and discover what they mean.

Pay close attention to those you don’t know – there’s a quiz coming up!

Take as long as you need to feel comfortable with these words. Maybe find a partner who can test you?

Camera angle

The angle of the camera – where is the camera?

Camera movement

How the camera moves to capture the shot

Close up

Shows part of the subject

Depth of field

The distance between the nearest and the furthest objects

Documentary

A non-fiction film that documents or captures reality

Establishing shot

Sets up the scene by showing place, characters or important objects

Eye view

The camera is at your eye level

Frame

Setting up the shot

Genre

The type of film, depending on plot, setting and characters – like comedy, romance, western, sci-fi, crime

Handheld

The camera is held by hand

Headroom

The amount of space between the top of the actor's head and the top of the frame

High angle

The camera is above, looking down at an angle

Interviewee

the person being interviewed

Long shot

Shows all of the subject

Lookroom

The space in front of the actor's face

Low angle

The camera is below, looking up at an angle

Mid shot

Shows half of the subject

Montage

A series of shots edited together at a fast pace

Over shot

The camera is directly above, looking down

Pan

The camera is moved left to right or right to left on a tripod

Point of view

The camera moves as though we see what the character is looking at

Rough cut

The draft of the film where the editor sequences the shots

Sequence

A series of shots that tell a story

Shotlist

A list of shots used to plan a film

Theme

The main message of the story (e.g. love, friendship)

Tilt

The camera is moved up or down on a tripod

Transition

A technique used in editing to combine shots

Under shot

The camera is directly under, looking up

Have you learned your words, and are now ready to go? Let’s test that film language! Select the Quiz.